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Mountaineering Basics & Background Information

  What is Mountaineering?
This article is basically on mountaineering. It includes the definition of mountaineering, reasons on engaging the sport, forms of mountaineering, safety precautions, and overview of the site.

  Mountaineering History
Mountaineering has been around since time immemorial, its purposes ranging from religious to heeding the call of adventure. Read more about the History of Mountaineering here.

  Why go Mountaineering?
This article discusses the different reasons why people engage in Mountaineering.

Getting Started with Mountaineering

  Mountaineering Training - Getting Into Shape
Fitness is important in mountaineering. This article points out the different ways to prepare yourself for mountaineering.

  Mountaineering - Rules and Etiquette
There are several rules that one should follow in mountaineering. The article tackles on the things one should keep in mind before and during the climb.

  Climbing Food
Climbing Food - This section covers typical climbing food that you could take on your trips in the mountains.

  Clean Climbing
Clean Climbing - Anywhere you climb, please practice Clean Climbing. Know the essential things to consider in Clean Climbing.

  Mountaineering - Planning a Climbing Expedition
This article covers some of the needed preparations for a mountaineering trip or expedition.

  Glacier Mountaineering
If you want to know what Glacier Mountaineering is, this article is for you.

  New Zealand Mountaineering
With its numerous mountain slopes of varying features and degrees of difficulty, climbers and adventure seekers will find what they are looking for in the mountains of New Zealand.

  Chamonix Mountaineering
Climbing Mont Blanc is a dream for a number of mountaineers. It is not just the height of the mountain that counts - the hidden difficulty of its trail is legendary.

  Gangkhar Puensum - Tales on the Highest Unclimbed Mountain
Among the hundreds of mountains still left unclimbed, the Gangkhar Puensum claims the title for being the world’s highest unclimbed mountain in terms of elevation.

  Ski Mountaineering - Slope Adventure Escapades
Ski Mountaineering has always been an alternative approach available to adventurous mountaineers. Although the sport is fairly new in the field of mountaineering, ski mountaineering has long been used as a means to traverse through mountains for day to day work.

  Career Change? Be A Mountain Climbing Guide
With many people having dreams of an all-out attempt to reach that summit, many climbing enthusiasts wish to get on with a career doing something they’re passionate about. So what’s a fervent mountaineer got to do? Get into the bandwagon of guides, what else?

  Women On Top Of The World
The world of athletics have always been dominated by the males, as it requires supreme strength and courage. But in the world of mountaineering, the opposte gender had also proven their place to be called women on top.

  Perilous Mountains In The World
Thousands upon thousands of towering peaks present themselves for the passionate climber to conquer. But is your thirst for summit success enough to bring yourself to your own death?

  K2 And Its Curse On Women
Many believe that the second highest mountain in the world, the K2, have placed a curse on its women climbers. K2, the second highest mountain in the world, is part of the Karakoram Range in Pakistan and towers off to 8,611 meters.

  Sir Edmund Hillary: Mountaineer Legend
After conquering numerous mountains, Hillary was set to become a legend in mountaineering, being the first ever to reach the summit of Mount Everest together with his Sherpa mountaineer, Tenzing Norgay.

  Joe Simpson: Siula Grande Survivor
Joe Simpson is one of the known mountaineers of all time. Made famous by his fateful experience while doing the thing he is most passionate about, this mountaineering icon had endured the perils in the mountain in order to remain alive.

  Alison Hargreaves: Excellent Woman Climber
The name Alison Hargreaves is a household name in the world of mountaineering. Her accomplishments and passion for the sport has truly placed her on a pedestal among mountaineering greats, which have provided numerous contribution and inspiration for climbing enthusiasts.

  George Herbert Leigh Mallory: An Affair with Everest
George Herbert Leigh Mallory is one of the well respected and well-known English mountaineers in history. It was in this institution that he was exposed to the world of mountaineering and rock climbing, through the influence of R. L. G. Irving.

  Tenzing Norgay: The Great Sherpa
Being in the limelight after conquering the world’s highest mountain, Terzing moved on to become a field training director for the Himalayan Mountaineering Institute. The hero of Everest had indeed shown that great achievements and world stature can be attained despite a humble birth.

  Louis Lachenal: The Man Who Conquered Annapurna
He started climbing at a young age, when he first climb Biclope in 1934. He carried on to become an alpine and skiing instructor at Contamines-Montjoie, a ski resort in France.

  World’s Most Famous Mountains
The beauty of nature has always been fascinating, and mountains are among nature’s greatest wonders. Climbers and travellers have admired the splendor of mountains around the world, as they have always thrived to summit these wonders of nature.

  Beginner Mountains
There are numerous mountains well-known among climbing enthusiasts, most of them famous because of the difficulty in climb and the amount of experience and expertise required in order to conquer them.

  Anna Czerwinska: Oldest Woman to Conquer Everest
Her achievements clearly show that climbing definitely knows no gender and no age. And there’s no stopping her.

  Cathy O’Dowd: Mountaineer and Motivational Speaker
Her experience in setting goals and achieving dreams as a mountaineer has transformed her into a writer and a remarkable motivational speaker.

  Edurne Pasaban: The K2 Snow Girl
Pasaban is yet to conquer Annapurna I, Shisha Pangma and Kangchenjunga, in order to complete her attempt to climb all eight-thousanders in the world. If she accomplishes this, she will be the first woman ever to climb all fourteen of the highest peaks in the world.

  Wanda Rutkiewicz: Greatest Woman Mountaineer
Aside from being regarded as the pioneer in women’s alpinism, she has also been distinguished as one of the first mountaineers to have ever been given the King Albert I Memorial Foundation Award, a distinction given to mountaineers with immense contributions in the mountain world.

  Cecilie Skog: Norwegian Mountain Adventurer
Aside from such achievements, Skog is also the first woman to ever reach both the North and South Pole, popularly known as the Explorers Grand Slam.

  Lead Climbing
Lead climbing is defined as a climbing strategy that is used to climb a specific course. Have a grasp of what is this all about through this article.

  The World's Most Dangerous Mountain
Annapurna is a peak in the Himalayan Mountains that is the 10th highest in the world at 26,545 feet. So with Mount Everest peaking at over 29,000 feet and eight other mountains at higher elevation, what makes Annapurna so dangerous?

  Rock Hopping
Rock hopping is often described as one of the hardest and the most challenging activity for mountaineers.

The Seven Summits

  Seven Summits - Facts & Figures of the Seven Summits
This is an introduction on the important facts and figures of the Seven Summits.

  History of the Quest for the Seven Summits
In this section, we will try to give a short history of the quest for the Seven Summits to give you an idea how this collection of peaks has evolved during the years.

  The Seven Summits - Aconcagua
The Seven Summits - Aconcagua - Aconcagua is the highest peak in the Western hemisphere. This is an introduction on the things you need to know about Aconcagua.

    Aconcagua - Climbing History
Aconcagua - Climbing History - This section outlines the history of the Aconcagua. This includes the origin of the name as well the main climbing events on the mountain.

    Aconcagua - When To Go
Aconcagua - When To Go - Know when the best time is to climb Aconcagua. In addition, this section can give you an idea on the condition of the mountain at different times of the year.

    Aconcagua - Approach and Climbing Routes
Aconcagua - Approach and Climbing Routes - This section outlines some approach and climbing routes of the Aconcagua in Argentina.

    Aconcagua - How to Obtain a Climbing Permit
Aconcagua - How to Obtain a Climbing Permit - A Climbing Permit is very important if you want to go to Aconcagua or any of the Seven Summits for that matter. Know how to get a Climbing Permit.

  The Seven Summits - Carstensz Pyramid
This section is an introduction on the things you need to know about the Carstensz Pyramid. Know the Climbing History and the Approach and Climbing Routes of this mountain.

    Carstensz Pyramid - Climbing History
Carstensz Pyramid - Climbing History - This section tackles the Climbing History of the Carstensz Pyramid. Know some of the important points in the Climbing History of Carstensz Pyramid.

    Carstensz Pyramid - Approach and Climbing Routes
Carstensz Pyramid - Approach and Climbing Routes - Learn and understand the Approach and Climbing Routes of the Carstensz Pyramid.

  The Seven Summits - Elbrus
This section outlines the Climbing History of and the best time to go to the highest mountain in Europe - the Elbrus.

    Elbrus - Climbing History
Elbrus - Climbing History - Learn and understand the Climbing background of Elbrus. Know the important personalities who are associated with Elbrus.

    Elbrus - When To Go
Elbrus - When To Go - Know when the best time is in going to Elbrus. Learn why Elbrus has a very variable climate.

  The Seven Summits - The Mount Everest
The Seven Summits - The Mount Everest - In this section, we give some information on this fabulous mountain. When to Go, the History, and the Approach and Climbing Routes of Mount Everest are outlined in this section.

    Everest - Climbing History
Everest - Climbing History - This section outlines the Climbing History, including the important events, of Everest.

    Everest - When To Go
Everest - When To Go - This section will tell you when the best time is in climbing Everest.

    Everest - Approach and Climbing Routes
This section outlines the approach and climbing routes up the mount everest. They are summarized to give you a quick idea of what climbing is like in this mountain.

  The Seven Summits - Kilimanjaro
The Seven Summits - Kilimanjaro - This section describes the Climbing History, Climate, Flora and Fauna, How To Obtain Climbing Permits, and the Trekking and Climbing Routes of the Kilimanjaro.

    Kilimanjaro - Climbing History
Kilimanjaro - Climbing History - This section provides information on the Climbing History of Kilimanjaro, as well as the important events and personalities associated with Kilimanjaro.

    Kilimanjaro - When to Go
Kilimanjaro - When to Go - Know when the best times are in climbing Kilimanjaro. This section also tackles the climate and flora and fauna in Kilimanjaro.

    Kilimanjaro - Approach, Trekking, and Climbing Routes
Kilimanjaro - Approach, Trekking, and Climbing Routes - This section describes the most popular Approach, Trekking, and Climbing routes of the Kilimanjaro.

    Kilimanjaro - How to Obtain a Climbing Permit
Kilimanjaro - How to Obtain a Climbing Permit - Know how to obtain a Climbing Permit.

  The Seven Summits - Kosciuszko
The Seven Summits - Kosciuszko - This section is an introduction on the things you need to know about Kosciuszko - Climbing History, When to Go, and Walking Routes.

    Kosciuszko - Climbing History
Kosciuszko - Climbing History - This section tackles the Climbing History of Kosciuszko. Know the important events and personalities associated with Kosciuszko.

    Kosciuszko - When To Go
Kosciuszko - When To Go - Know when the best time is to climb Kosciuszko.

    Kosciuszko - Walking Routes
Kosciuszko - Walking Routes - Know the popular walking routes of Kosciuszko.

  The Seven Summits - Mount McKinley
This section outlines some of the things you needs to know about Mount McKinley - Climbing History, When to Go, and the Approach and Climbing Routes of this mountian.

    McKinley - Climbing History
McKinley - Climbing History - Take a look at the Climbing History of McKinley. Know the important events associated with the Climbing History of McKinley.

    McKinley - Climate and Flora/Fauna
McKinley - Climate and Flora/Fauna - This section provides information on the Climate as well as the Flora and Fauna at McKinley.

    McKinley - Climbing Routes
McKinley - Climbing Routes - Get familiar with the Climbing Routes of McKinley.

  The Seven Summits - Vinson Massif
This is an overview about Vinson Massif - the Climbing History, Routes, and the best times of the year to go to Vinson Massif.

    Vinson Massif - Climbing History
Vinson Massif - Climbing History - Take a look at the Climbing History of Vinson Massif.

    Vinson Massif - When To Go
Vinson Massif - When To Go - Know when the best time is to climb Vinson Massif.

    Vinson Massif - Approach and Climbing Routes
Vinson Massif - Approach and Climbing Routes - This section outlines the Approach and Climbing Routes of Vinson Massif.

  Other Collections - Other Summits for Mountaineers
Other Collections - Other Summits for Mountaineers - The Seven Summits is just one of the many collections that climbers aim for. This section focuses on the other summits for Mountaineers.

Mountaineering Techniques & Skills

  Rock Climbing Techniques
This section focuses on every technique in rock climbing: the belaying, abseiling, tying-in, rope systems, leading, lowering, and back-clipping techniques.

  Rock Climbing Knots - Learn How To Tie Climbing Knots
Know every basic and essential rock climbing knot. Learn how to tie the figure eight, prusik, clove hitch, and water knots.

  Mountaineering Navigation Skills - Outdoor Navigation
Mountaineering Navigation Skills - Outdoor Navigation - Learn the basic Navigation Skills necessary in Mountaineering, or in any other Outdoor Activity.

    Hiking Navigation - Using a Hiking Map
This section is all about Hiking Maps and how to use a Hiking Map to navigate and determine your location.

    Compass Navigation & Using a Compass
Know how to use a Compass to triangulate your position and learn how to navigate using a compass.

    GPS Navigation & Using a GPS Device
Learn how to use a GPS Device for Outdoor Orientation and Navigation.

    Hiking Navigation - Finding North
Learn how to determine where the Northern Direction is by using all possible means at your disposal while Hiking or Outdoors.

    Hiking Navigation - Determining your Altitude
In this section, learn how to determine your Altitude while hiking.

Mountaineering Gear, Equipment & Apparel Overview

  Mountaineering and Hiking Boots - Types, Features, and Buying Guide
Learn everything you need to know about Mountaineering Boots and how to choose your Boots with our Buying Guide.

    Hiking Boot Types- Different Types of Hiking Boots
Learn all about Hiking Boots, Mountaineering Boots, Sandals, Trail Running Shoes, and Approach Shoes.

    Hiking Boots - Features & Characteristics
In this section, know the characteristics and features of Hiking Boots.

    Hiking Boot Buying Guide - How to Buy Hiking Boots
Know how to buy the best Hiking Boots by learning all about the types and features of day hiking boots. Learn how to fit Hiking Shoes.

    Hiking Boot Sizing Chart - International Boot Sizes
Take a look at the International Sizing Chart for shoes and Hiking Boots.

  Crampons
Each section deals with a particular aspect of Crampons used in Mountaineering and Ice Climbing.

    Crampons - Parts and Features
Know more about the Parts and Features of Crampons used in Mountaineering and Ice Climbing.

    Crampons - Types of Crampons
Confused with the different Types of Crampons? Read on and learn more.

    Crampons Buying Guide - How to Buy Crampons
This section will tell you more about the different types, strapping systems, and usage of Crampons in Mountaineering and Ice Climbing. Read on to learn what factors to consider when buying crampons.

  Trekking Poles
This section deals with the different aspects involved in buying Trekking Poles as used in Mountaineering and other Outdoor activities.

    Hiking Poles & Trekking Poles
This section covers the functions and features of Hiking Sticks and Trekking Poles. Know what to look for when you go and buy Hiking Poles.

    Trekking Poles Buying Guide - How to Buy Trekking Poles
Trekking Poles Buying Guide - How to Buy Trekking Poles - Take a look at the benefits of using Trekking Poles and the things you should consider in buying Trekking Poles.

  Ice Axes
The main Ice Axes page. The portal that will lead you to the information on the Parts and Features, Types, Uses and Applications and How to Buy Ice Axes.

    Ice Axes - Parts and Features
This article discusses in detail each part and feature of the Ice Axe used in Mountaineering.

    Ice Axes - Types of Ice Axes
There are a lot of Types of Ice Axes. This article will help you differentiate each one from the other.

    Ice Axes - Uses and Applications
Everything starts with the basics. This article discusses the Uses of Ice Axes and their Applications to Mountaineering.

    Ice Axe Buying Guide - How to Buy Ice Axes
This guide provides information that you need to know before you buy an Ice Axe tool.

  Mountaineering Apparel - Outdoor Clothing
This section focuses on some basic things to consider and important guidelines to know about Mountaineering Apparel.

    Outdoor Clothing Purposes
Know the different functions that Outdoor Clothing should fulfill.

    Outdoor Clothing - Three Layer System
Learn all about the Three Layers System in extreme outdoor clothing: Base Layer, Insulation Layer, and Outer Shell for hiking.

    Hiking & Outdoor Pants - Functions and Types
Know the different kinds of Hiking Pants. Get familiar with the functions or purposes of each type of Hiking and Outdoor Pants.

    Hiking & Outdoor Shirts & Jackets - Types
Familiarize yourself with the different Types of Outdoor Clothing for the upper body.

    Jacket Buying Guide - How to Buy Jackets
Jacket Buying Guide - How to Buy Jackets - This section tells you everything you need to know about buying a Jacket and choosing the right Jacket and Layering System.

    High Performance Fabrics
Mountaineering wear is always made of high performance fabrics. In this section all these types of patented fabrics will be explained in order for you to make the right choice.

  Mountaineering Backpacks
Know the Backpack Types, its Anatomy and Features, and learn How to Minimize your Pack Weight. Our Backpack Buying Guide can help you in narrowing down your selection.

    Hiking Backpacks - Anatomy & Features
Takie a look at the different parts of a Backpack such as the Hip Belt, Shoulder Harness, Sternum Strap, Stabilizer Straps, and others.

    Mountaineering Backpacks - Types
There are different Mountaineering Backpacks for different needs. This section discusses each type.

    Minimizing your Hiking Pack Weight
Learn how to minimize the weight of your backpack and other Hiking Gear. Extra pounds make for less comfortable Hiking.

    Mountaineering Backpack Buying Guide - How to Buy Backpacks
Mountaineering Backpack Buying Guide - How to Buy Backpacks - This section tells you everything you need to know before you Buy a Backpack.

  Mountaineering Tents
This article focuses on the different aspects of Mountaineering Tents, from its different types to a guide in buying one.

    Tent Types - Tent Classifications
Tents - Get familiar with the different Tent Types, Tent Structures, and Tent Capacities.

    Tent Characteristics - How Tents Differ
Take a look at the characteristics that Tents can have such as weight, durabilty, ease of setup, etc.

    Tent Materials & Construction
Familiarize yourself with the different materials used in camping and hiking tents, including tent poles, covers, and fabric.

    Tent Buying Guide - How to Buy Tents
Tent Buying Guide - How to Buy Tents - This section provides information about Tents, the Different Types of Tents, Tent Maintenance, Basic Characteristics of the 3-Season, 4-Season, Expedition Tents, and other Tent details.

  Sleeping Bags
Sleeping Bags - the subsections deal with the different aspects of Sleeping Bags, from its types to actually buying one.

    Sleeping Bags - Types & Features
Know the different Types of Sleeping Bags, their features, characteristics, filling, liners, baffles, and all you need to know about Outdoor Sleeping Bags.

    Sleeping Bags - Care and Maintenance
Sleeping Bags - Care and Maintenance - this section gives you a do-it-yourself guide on how to clean your Down Sleeping Bag

    Sleeping Bag Buying Guide - How to Buy Sleeping Bags
This provides information on Basic Types of Sleeping Bags as well as a guide on how to buy Sleeping Bags.

  Water Purifiers
This article discusses the different aspects of Water Purifiers from its Uses and Applications to tips and guide to buying one.

    Water Purifiers - Uses and Applications
This section details the uses of the Water Purifier and where to get Water in the wilderness.

    Water Purifiers - Water Purification Methods
This portion lists the different Water Purification Methods.

    Water Purifiers - Water Purifier Buying Guide
Water Purifier Buying Guide: An outline of the Kinds of Water Purification Methods and advice on which method is best to use in certain situations.

  Camping Stoves
Everything you need about Camping Stoves can be found in the different subsections below from the different types to using it safely.

    Camping Stoves - Types of Camping Stoves
A section about Camping Stoves which deals on its different types.

    Camping Stoves - Safety Tips and Usage
This section deals with the safe use of Camping Stoves in Mountaineering and Hiking.

    Stove Buying Guide - How to Buy Stoves
Stove Buying Guide - How to Buy Stoves - This section gives you all information about Stoves, Stove Types, and all you need to know before you buy a Stove for Camping, Hiking, Mountaineering, and other activities.

  Mountaineering Gear List
Mountaineering Gear List - This section focuses on all the pieces of Gear and Equipment you need to go Mountaineering. It provides a complete list of Gear for Mountaineering with some basic information.

Camping & Outdoor Living
Camping & Outdoor Living - Know the different Camping equipment, how to Find Outdoor Shelter and Camping Spot, and how to Pitch your Tent.

  Outdoor Sleeping - Sleeping without a Tent
Know the benefits and possible dangers of sleeping outdoors without a Tent or shelter.

  Makeshift Tents & Outdoor Natural Shelters
Learn how to find and use Natural Shelters and how to make Makeshift Tents.

  Camp Layout - How to Set Up Camp
Learn how to find the ideal Camping spot and how to set up your Tent, cooking, toilet, and washing area.

  Pitching Tents - How to Set up a Tent
Learn how to pitch a tent, how to find a Tent spot, and how to set up Tents in difficult hiking and camping conditions.

  Outdoor Sleeping Gear
This section is all about Outdoor Sleeping Gear: Sleeping Bags, Sleeping Pads, and Outdoor Tents.

  Hiking Tents - All about Outdoor Tents
This section covers the different aspects of Tents used in Outdoor Activities - Tent Types, Features, Characteristics, Tent Materials, and Tent Buying Guide. We also have sections which cover the basics of Camping.

Mountaineering and Outdoor Health & Safety

  Mountaineering Health and Safety
Mountaineering Health and Safety - Learn the various illnesses and injuries that you may experience in high altitudes and the Prevention and Treatment of those illnesses.

    Blisters - Preventing & Treating Blisters
This section covers Itchy Foot Blisters - their fomation, healing, and prevention; and how the proper hiking boots can help your skin.

    First Aid for Mountaineering
This section gives information on the basics of First Aid - how to detect, treat, and prevent various illnesses.

    Contacting Rescue Services - Outdoor Rescue
Learn all about how to signal for help and inform Outdoor Rescue Crew.

  High Altitude Health
The main health concerns when mountaineering are the effects of high altitude. Know the possible illnesses or sickness you can get when you are in high altitudes.

    Altitude - Related Sickness and Illnesses
Know more about acute mountain sickness or high altitude sickness and the proper prevention in this section.

    Hypothermia and Frostbite
Hypothermia and Frostbite - This section covers Hypothermia and Frostbite and their symptoms, treatment, and prevention.

    Dehydration
Dehydration - This is a potentially dangerous and generally preventable condition. Know what causes Dehydration, its symptoms as well as prevention.

  Acclimatization: Adjusting to Higher Altitudes
Don’t you just enjoy that spectacular view from the summit, taking pleasure in the stillness and hushed environment far above the ground? But take note that there are risks in ascending to such high altitudes, and the mountaineer that you are must learn to understand such risks that are involved.

  First Aid for Mountaineering
This section gives information on the basics of First Aid - how to detect, treat, and prevent various illnesses.

    First Aid - The Essential Basics
Learn the basics of First Aid scenarios, as well assessing a First Aid situation and helping the victim.

    First Aid - Bleedings & Applying a Tourniquet
This section covers information on First Aid assistance in case of a bleeding and on how to apply a Tourniquet.

    First Aid - Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
Learn how Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation or CPR is done.

    First Aid - Fractures & Applying Splints
This section covers information and guidelines on First Aid assistance in case of a fracture and on how to apply a splint.

    First Aid - Frostnip & Frostbite
Know some guidelines on First Aid assistance in case of Frostbite. Learn how to prevent and treat Frostbite.

    First Aid - Hypothermia
In this section, learn how to treat Hypothermia.

    First Aid - Heat Exhaustion & Heat Stroke
In this section, learn how to prevent and treat Heat Illnesses.

    First Aid - Neck & Spinal Injuries
Know how to deal with possible Neck and/or Spinal Injuries in this section.

    First Aid - Sprains & Strains
This section covers basic information and guidelines on how to identify and treat Strains and Sprains.

  First Aid and Medical Kits
This section covers the typical medical kit for a mountaineer. It tackles all kinds of medications as well as bandages you need to take with you.

  Mountaineering Hazards
This article covers the most common hazards faced by Mountaineers when they are out in the mountains.

  Natural Hazards in Hiking & Outdoor Activities
Learn all about outdoor danger like avalanches, storms, lightning, forest fires, water crossings, and caves.

  Animal & Insect Hazards and Attacks
Learn all about possible Animal Hazards and how to deal with Bee Stings, Insect Bites, Snake Bites, Scorpions and Bear Attacks.

 
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